Silent Spring

The Phthalates Problem

The chemical that was focused on in the study was phthalates. Phthalates are a group of chemicals that can mimic the action of the female sex hormone oestrogen.

Other studies have connected phthalates and a number of other endocrine-disrupting chemicals with the worrying increase of genital defects in boys and the lowering of sperm counts in men all over the world.

The new research however, is the first of its type to relate phthalates with behaviour. Studies have shown possible short term effects in young boys, but experts are worried about further possible effects as the children in the study group grow up.

The problem with phthalates is that it is everywhere. Plastic are ubiquitous. They have become embedded into our very way of life. Plastics in many ways are a crucial component of our ‘convenience’ lifestyles.

Phthalates is often found in household objects like furniture, shoes, flooring, shower curtains and even cosmetics. Pregnant women cannot avoid been contaminated with a significant amount of the chemical every day. Fortunately, the chemical breaks down relatively quickly in the human body. But because it is so widely used, our daily load is often fully replenished before nightfall.

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